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Trompowsky Attack
White develops the bishop to g5 at once and is happy to trade it for the knight, building a big centre with e4.
Intermediate · Queen's pawn openings · 12 steps. On Chess Castles, Chess Guru reads each step aloud in English, Hindi or Marathi while the moves play on the board, and you can practise any position against the engine.
Step 1
Trompowsky Attack (A45). You play White. White develops the bishop to g5 at once and is happy to trade it for the knight, building a big centre with e4.
Step 2
Moves: 1.d4
White plays pawn to d4. It takes a centre square (d4). It opens a line for the bishop on c1. It opens a line for the queen on d1. Strong players (2000+) chose this move in 35% of 3.9 million games.
Step 3
Moves: 1...Nf6
Black plays knight to f6. It develops the knight into the game. It controls the centre (e4, d5). Strong players (2000+) chose this move in 60% of 1.4 million games.
Step 4
Moves: 2.Bg5
White plays bishop to g5. It develops the bishop into the game. Strong players (2000+) chose this move in 5% of 805k games.
Step 5
Moves: 2...e6
Black plays pawn to e6. It controls the centre (d5). It opens a line for the bishop on f8. Strong players (2000+) chose this move in 25% of 36k games.
Step 6
Moves: 3.e4
White plays pawn to e4. It takes a centre square (e4). It opens a line for the queen on d1. It opens a line for the bishop on f1. It offers a pawn (a gambit) to win time or the centre. Strong players (2000+) chose this move in 54% of 9244 games.
Step 7
Moves: 3...h6
Black plays pawn to h6. It attacks the bishop on g5. Strong players (2000+) chose this move in 79% of 4911 games.
Step 8
Moves: 4.Bxf6
White plays bishop takes f6. It captures the knight on f6. It controls the centre (d4, e5). It attacks the queen on d8. Strong players (2000+) chose this move in 100% of 3766 games.
Step 9
Moves: 4...Qxf6
Black plays queen takes f6. It captures the bishop on f6. It controls the centre (d4, e5). Strong players (2000+) chose this move in 100% of 3874 games.
Step 10
Moves: 5.Nc3
White plays knight to c3. It develops the knight into the game. It controls the centre (e4, d5). Strong players (2000+) chose this move in 34% of 3749 games.
Step 11
Moves: 5...d6
Black plays pawn to d6. It controls the centre (e5). Strong players (2000+) chose this move in 48% of 1324 games.
Step 12
This is the main position of the Trompowsky Attack. Now practise it against the engine: choose a strength and play on from here.
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More lessons in Queen's pawn openings
- Queen's Gambit Declined (Tartakower): Black keeps the d5 pawn firmly with ...e6 and develops calmly. ...b6 and ...Bb7 solve the problem of the light-squared bishop.
- Queen's Gambit Accepted: Black takes the c4 pawn but does not try to keep it. Instead Black develops quickly and hits the centre with ...c5.
- Slav Defence: Black protects d5 with ...c6, keeping the c8-bishop free to come out to f5 or g4. Solid and popular at every level.
- Semi-Slav Defence (Meran): Black combines ...c6 and ...e6, then takes on c4 and expands with ...b5, ...Bb7 and ...c5. Rich and sharp.
- Catalan Opening: Queen's Gambit plus a fianchetto: the bishop on g2 presses along the long diagonal toward b7 and the queenside. A favourite of Kramnik and Carlsen.
- London System: A system you can play against almost anything: d4, Bf4, e3, Nf3, c3 and Nbd2. Solid structure and easy plans, very popular with club players.
Next lesson: King's Indian Defence